Marine corps famous quotes - A man in Australia was thrown off his yacht, and he clung to a marine beacon for dear life until he was luckily rescued. They might have to change the phrase “throw you a lifeline”...

 
Nov 28, 2023 · John J. Pershing quotes. last updated: November 28, 2023. “The deadliest weapon in the world is a MARINE and his rifle!”. -- John J. Pershing. #Marine Quotes #Rifles Quotes #World Quotes. “A competent leader can get efficient service from poor troops, while on the contrary an incapable leader can demoralize the best of troops.”. . Gm finance login

Eleanor Roosevelt once said U.S. Marines have "the cleanest bodies, the filthiest minds, the highest morale, and the lowest morals," or words to that effect. In May 2021, readers asked Snopes to ...DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY Headquarters United States Marine Corps Washington, DC 20380-1775 20 October 1998 Change 1 1. Marine Corps Reference Publication (MCRP) 6-11B (with Change 1), Marine Corps Values: A User’s Guide for Discussion Leaders, is a reprint of the original publication with a transposition of chapters …Click here for more inspirational USMC quotes: https://graciousquotes.com/usmc/Useful Links: FREE Inspirational Quotes: https://premium.graciousquotes.com/ ...Marines Quotes. Quotes tagged as "marines" Showing 1-30 of 81. “The soldier is the Army. No army is better than its soldiers. The Soldier is also a citizen. In fact, the highest obligation and privilege of citizenship is that of bearing arms for one’s country”. ― George S. Patton Jr. tags: air-force , army , country , marines , military ...66 Copy quote. Show source. Morale is the state of mind. It is steadfastness and courage and hope. It is confidence and zeal and loyalty. It is élan, esprit de corps and determination. George C. Marshall. Loyalty, Determination, Persistence. 25 Copy quote.R. Lee Ermey Quotes About Marines And Army Being the Marine Corps influential figure, R. Lee Ermey has a few quotes that talk about his experience before he entered the movie-line. 19. "For me, it's an honor for the military to ask me to go to Iraq, Afghanistan, or GITMO. I'm happy to go." - R. Lee Ermey. 20.If you are looking for inspiring stories of courage, resilience, and adventure, you will love the Way Of The Warrior Blog. Here you can find web stories about military mottos, coleslaw recipes, bread making, meatball crafting, and SAS quotes. Explore the stories archive and discover the way of the warrior.“Be polite, be professional, but have a plan to kill everybody you meet.” — Gen. James Mattis in a speech to Marines when they arrived in Iraq in 2003. “ Leaders …Planning a birthday celebration for a loved one? One of the best ways to make their day extra special is by including a heartfelt and meaningful birthday quote in your wishes. Famo...Marine Corps Quotes. "C'mon you sons-of-bitches, do you want to live forever!" ~ GySgt Dan Daley at the Battle of Belleau Wood WWI. "Retreat, hell we just got here!" ~ Captain Lloyd Williams, USMC at the Battle of Belleau Wood WWI. "Of the Marines on Iwo Jima, uncommon valor was a common virtue" ~ Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Iwo Jima WWII.Eleanor Roosevelt once said U.S. Marines have "the cleanest bodies, the filthiest minds, the highest morale, and the lowest morals," or words to that effect. In May 2021, readers asked Snopes to ...I LOVE the Corps!”. — Sgt. Apone, “Aliens” (1986) 20. “You still think it’s beautiful to die for your country. The first bombardment taught us better. When it comes to dying for country, it’s better not to die at all.”. — Paul Baumer, “All Quite on the Western Front” (1930) 21. “Sir, Custer was a p-ssy.Us Marine Corps Quotes. “All right. They’re on our left. They’re on our right. They’re in front of us, they’re behind us. They can’t get away this time’.”. “... the island had to be taken at almost any cost.”. “The Army Air Force was doing its …Contributed by John "Doc" Little. Thanks Doc. “Mess With One MARINE - You Mess With Them All!”“A Marine on duty has no friends.”“Remember that diplomacy is the art of saying ‘nice doggie’ until you can find a bigger rock.”“Do not fear the enemy, they can only take your life. It is better to fear the media, for they will steal your HONOR.”“The journey of a thousand miles ...William A. Connelly. Senior, Strong, Hard Work. 43 Copy quote. Always, always lead by example. Those whom you lead will be quick to grasp the true identity of a truly professional NCO and will be more willing to follow, obey and persevere. Silas L. Copeland. True Identity, Example, Persevere. 37 Copy quote.Marine Corps Quotes. "C'mon you sons-of-bitches, do you want to live forever!" ~ GySgt Dan Daley at the Battle of Belleau Wood WWI. "Retreat, hell we just got here!" ~ Captain Lloyd Williams, USMC at the Battle of Belleau Wood WWI. "Of the Marines on Iwo Jima, uncommon valor was a common virtue" ~ Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Iwo Jima WWII.Here are some Chesty Puller quotes from his time as general in the U.S. marines. 1. "Son, when the Marine Corps wants you to have a wife, you will be issued one." -Chesty Puller. 2."I want to go where the guns are." -Chesty Puller. 3." You don't hurt 'em if you don't hit 'em."Make the most flavorful tofu of your life with a little help from your countertop convection oven. Marinated tofu is great, but getting tofu to actually absorb marinades is trickie...Lewis "Chesty" Puller (1898-1971), was a 37-year veteran of the USMC, ascended to the rank of lieutenant general and is the most decorated Marine in the history of the Corps. He served in World ...Lieutenant General Lewis Burwell "Chesty" Puller (26 June 1898 – 11 October 1971) was a United States Marine officer. He is the most decorated United States Marine, and one of two US servicemen to be awarded five Navy Crosses and one Army Distinguished Service Cross. Quotes [edit] I, never in my life, have ever made a …3. Oorah. The official battle cry for the Marine Corps is “ Oorah .”. It is not to be mistaken with the Army’s battle cry of “Hooah” and is a common mistake made by Hollywood. The battle cry has many origin stories, but the primary one is that it came from the dive alarm from a submarine that sounded like “Aarugha.”.Marine Corps Quotes. "C'mon you sons-of-bitches, do you want to live forever!" ~ GySgt Dan Daley at the Battle of Belleau Wood WWI. "Retreat, hell we just got here!" ~ Captain Lloyd Williams, USMC at the Battle of Belleau Wood WWI. "Of the Marines on Iwo Jima, uncommon valor was a common virtue" ~ Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Iwo Jima WWII.Gen. Robert Neller on compassion in his message to Marines in 2015. “We must be expert, and what I mean by that is leaders of great character, confidence, and commitment. We must be innovative ... If you are looking for inspiring stories of courage, resilience, and adventure, you will love the Way Of The Warrior Blog. Here you can find web stories about military mottos, coleslaw recipes, bread making, meatball crafting, and SAS quotes. Explore the stories archive and discover the way of the warrior. I must master it as I must master my life. My rifle, without me, is useless. Without my rifle, I am useless. I must fire my rifle true. I must shoot straighter than my enemy who is trying to kill me. I must shoot him before he shoots me. I will... My rifle and myself know that what counts in this war is not the rounds we fire, the noise of our ...For 33 days in the winter of 1968, one of the Corps’ most famous urban battles took place—the Battle of Hue. Despite being outnumbered, Marines fought intensely to secure a victory on 2 March. ... John Philip Sousa wrote “Semper Fidelis” in 1888—traditionally known as the Marine Corps’ official march. To this day, ...Nov 20, 2017 · 149 Copy quote. We are all members of the same great family ... On social occasions the formality of strictly military occasions should be relaxed, and a spirit of friendliness and goodwill should prevail. John A. Lejeune. Military, Marine, Army. 60 Copy quote. Be kindly and just in your dealings with your men. Top 10 Most Famous Marine Corps Quotes (BEST) “The Marines I have seen around the world have the cleanest bodies, the …3. Oorah. The official battle cry for the Marine Corps is “ Oorah .”. It is not to be mistaken with the Army’s battle cry of “Hooah” and is a common mistake made by Hollywood. The battle cry has many origin stories, but the primary one is that it came from the dive alarm from a submarine that sounded like “Aarugha.”.Reagan's quote brings to light a remarkable aspect of the Marines – their unwavering commitment to making a difference.At its core, the quote speaks to the unique nature of the Marine Corps and the profound transformation it brings about in its recruits. Joining the Marines inherently means embracing a life of service and sacrifice.So it's good to have something else to focus on that reminds you that it's not always about you. Something I learned in the Marine Corps that I've applied to ...Oct 8, 2022 ... there is no better friend no worse enemy . than a US Marine. I come in peace. I didn't bring artillery. but I'm pleading with you with tears in ...Apr 13, 2024 · The Marine Corps says: "honor, courage and commitment. If you believe in leadership, if you believe in — if you want a really tough time, then come and serve with us." Seth Moulton, as quoted in "Rep. Moulton on Trump voters, what Biden did wrong in the debate" (11 July 2019), Politico. Jan 4, 2024 · Marine Corps Sayings – Embodying Honor, Courage, and Commitment. Semper Fi – always faithful. Pain is temporary, pride is forever. Earned, never given. Every Marine is a rifleman. Adapt and overcome. Pain is weakness leaving the body. No better friend, no worse enemy. The few, the proud, the Marines. Here are some Chesty Puller quotes from his time as general in the U.S. marines. 1. "Son, when the Marine Corps wants you to have a wife, you will be issued …The first, "Fortitudine" (With Fortitude), appeared about 1812. The second, "By Sea and by Land," was obviously a translation of the Royal Marines' "Per Mare, Per Terram." Until 1848, the third motto was "To the Shores of Tripoli," in commemoration of O'Bannon's capture of Derne in 1805. In 1848, after the return to Washington of the Marine ...Here are our picks for the 16 best quotes (or series of quotes) from “Full Metal Jacket.”. 1. Gunnery Sgt. Hartman: “I am Gunnery Sgt. Hartman, your senior drill instructor. From now on you will …Marine Corps Quotes - BrainyQuote. The Marine Corps is the Navy's police force and as long as I am President that is what it will remain. They have a propaganda machine that is almost equal to Stalin's. Harry S Truman. You have to be forward-moving and able to balance a lot of things at the same time. I attribute a lot of that to the Marine ...Marine Corps Quotes or Saying to Share a Veteran’s Funeral. Were you asked to speak at the funeral of a Marine? Here are some quotes by great thinkers that …Jan 15, 2024 ... E. T. Cook, USMC (1990): "Logistics is the hard part of fighting a war." Gen. Cook wasn't kidding. War may seem like a grand performance, but .....Dec 2, 2016 ... This was a line in a motivational address to his Marines at Ayn al-Asad Airbase, an Iraqi Armed Forces and U.S. armed forces base located in ...Apr 3, 2020 · Lt. Gen. Lewis "Chesty" Puller, is a Marine Corps icon who's known for his quotable quotes nearly as much as his battlefield accomplishments. Here are 13 of the lines that show why Puller... Gen. Robert Neller on compassion in his message to Marines in 2015. “We must be expert, and what I mean by that is leaders of great character, confidence, and commitment. We must be innovative ...John Glenn – first Marine astronaut, first American to orbit the Earth. Opha May Johnson – first woman Marine [8] James L. Jones Sr. – commanded the Observer Group, the first amphibious reconnaissance unit in the United States; father of James L. Jones Jr., the 32nd Commandant of the Marine Corps. Kurt Chew-Een Lee – first Chinese ...Here are some Chesty Puller quotes from his time as general in the U.S. marines. 1. "Son, when the Marine Corps wants you to have a wife, you will be issued one." -Chesty Puller. 2."I want to go where the guns are." -Chesty Puller. 3." You don't hurt 'em if you don't hit 'em."Warfighting Quotes. “In practical terms, this means that we must not strive for certainty before we act, for in so doing we will surrender the initiative and pass up opportunities.”. “The first requirement is to establish what we want to accomplish, why, and how. Without a clearly identified concept and intent, the necessary unity of ...The Marine Corps was the right service in the right place at the right time. — Art Buchwald. 69. If you're from New York and you're Catholic, you're still Jewish. If you're from Butte Montana and you're Jewish, you're still goyisch. The Air Force is Jewish, the Marine Corps dangerous goyisch. Rye Bread is Jewish, instant potatoes, scary goyisch.13 Copy quote. There's a mindset of flexibility and adaptability that comes with us. We don't mind hardship. We don't mind somebody saying, "Go in and do this nasty job." Whatever the job is, we can do it. That's why the nation has a Marine Corps. James F. Amos. Jobs, Marine, Mind. "Reshaping Your Corps".Here are some of the best marine corps teamwork quotes to inspire you to put the mission first. Marine Corps Teamwork Quotes. 1. In the Marine Corps, teamwork is not just a job, it’s a way of life. 2. The Marine Corps is a team. We’re all in this together, no matter where we came from or who we are today. 3. The Marine Corps is a team.If I retreat, kill me. If I die, revenge me.”. “Pain is weakness leaving the body.”. “Bravery is being the only one who knows you're afraid.”. “The pain of discipline is nothing like the pain of regret.”. “WE STOLE THE EAGLE FROM THE AIR FORCE, THE ANCHOR FROM THE NAVY AND THE ROPE FROM THE ARMY.Marine Corps Values. Courage is the mental, moral and physical strength ingrained in Marines. It carries us through the challenges of combat and aids in overcoming fear. It is the inner strength that …Jun 20, 2018 · Here are 5 reasons why Puller became a Marine Corps legend: 1. Lead by Example, Lead Like a Marine. Puller’s motto “Lead by example” is not an empty slogan. He lived with his men. There were ... Marine Corps Quotes. "C'mon you sons-of-bitches, do you want to live forever!" ~ GySgt Dan Daley at the Battle of Belleau Wood WWI. "Retreat, hell we just got here!" ~ Captain Lloyd Williams, USMC at the Battle of Belleau Wood WWI. "Of the Marines on Iwo Jima, uncommon valor was a common virtue" ~ Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Iwo Jima WWII.“There are only two kinds of people that understand Marines: Marines and the enemy. Everyone else has a second-hand opinion.” – Gen. William Thornson, U.S. Army “Freedom is not free, but the U.S. Marine Corps will pay most of your share.” – Ned Dolan “They’re on our right, they’re on our left, they’re in … See moreMajor General Smedley Darlington Butler (July 30, 1881 – June 21, 1940), nicknamed the Maverick Marine, was a senior United States Marine Corps officer. During his 34-year career, he fought in the Philippine–American War, the Boxer Rebellion, the Mexican Revolution, World War I, and the Banana Wars.At the time of his death, Butler was the …Marine Corps Quotes. The Marines I have seen around the world have the cleanest bodies, the filthiest minds, the highest morale, and the lowest morals of any …Albert Einstein Quotes. Funny Motivational Quotes For Marines. United States Marine Quotes. Best Marine Corps Quotes. Marine Corps Motivational Quotes. Marine Core Quotes. Discover and share Marine Corps Quotes About Death. Explore our collection of motivational and famous quotes by authors you know and love.Here Are 17 Inspiring Quotes About the Marines. 'You cannot exaggerate about the Marines ... Expert Opinion By Bill Murphy Jr., Founder of Understandably and contributing editor, Inc. @...Click here for more inspirational USMC quotes: https://graciousquotes.com/usmc/Useful Links: FREE Inspirational Quotes: https://premium.graciousquotes.com/ ...Here Are 17 Inspiring Quotes About the Marines. 'You cannot exaggerate about the Marines ... Expert Opinion By Bill Murphy Jr., Founder of Understandably and contributing editor, Inc. @...Retired Marine Gen. James Mattis is a legend in the military. Revered by Marines and non-Marines alike, Mattis has taken on the persona of a modern-day Patton — having the knowledge and insight to lead his Marines through combat, while standing behind them and taking the heat if things go bad. In short, Mattis is a hell of a leader.In a similar vein, Mattis has also said: “There are some people who think you have to hate them in order to shoot them. I don’t think you do. It’s just business.”. “There is nothing ...Nov 16, 2021 · We have compiled but 20 best Chesty Puller quotes known to Marines. 20. “I’ve always believed that no officer’s life, regardless of rank, is of such great value to his country that he should seek safety in the rear…officers should be forward with their men at the point of impact.” The Marines are like my West Highland Terrier. They get up every morning, they want to dig a hole, and they want to kill something. Explore 114 Marines Quotes by authors including Ronald Reagan, Chris Kyle, and John Wayne at BrainyQuote.2. “War is the province of danger, and therefore courage above all things is the first quality of a warrior.”. – Karl von Clausewitz. Karl von Clausewitz was a Prussian general who wrote “On War.”. 3. “The soldier must always adapt himself to circumstances and exploit them.”. – Charles de Gaulle.1. Semper Fi. Image: Flickr.com. Semper Fi is one of the most common phrases a Marine will use, which is short for Semper Fidelis, which means “Always …Dec 2, 2016 ... This was a line in a motivational address to his Marines at Ayn al-Asad Airbase, an Iraqi Armed Forces and U.S. armed forces base located in ...America’s largest Marine Corps bases include North Carolina’s Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, and California’s Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms and Marine Cor...via Department of Defense. Mattis has often talked to Marine leaders about staying sharp. The "dream world" he mentioned is a reference to a complacent attitude, and it's one that can cost lives ...Jul 31, 2019 · Lewis "Chesty" Puller (1898-1971), was a 37-year veteran of the USMC, ascended to the rank of lieutenant general and is the most decorated Marine in the history of the Corps. He served in World ... Cut the crap. Give it to me straight. — Pippa DaCosta. In the last analysis, what the Marine Corps becomes is what we make of it during our respective watches. And that watch of each Marine is not confined to the time he spends on active duty. It last as long as he is "proud to bear the title of United States Marine." — Louis H. Wilson Jr.Marine mammals such as whales and dolphins live primarily in the ocean and rely on the ocean for food. Learn more about marine mammals at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Aquatic mamma...Leaders. Leaders. The highest echelon of Marine Corps leadership from the Civilian, Enlisted and Officer Corps. Secretary of the Navy. CARLOS DEL TORO. The Honorable Carlos Del Toro was sworn in ...Some call it an artists colony, others a squatters' paradise. Either way, it attracts lots of visitors, billing itself as the last free place in America. So, what's it really like?...Marine Corps Birthday Messages. “To the Marines past and present, thank you for your sacrifices and valor. Wishing the U.S. Marine Corps a Happy 237th Birthday! #SemperFidelis #USMC”. “On this special day, we salute the indomitable spirit of the U.S. Marine Corps. Happy Birthday to the warriors who embody honor, courage, and …The Marine Corps has no shortage of incredible and famous quotes that have been passed through generations of Marines. These quotes not only embody the …2. “War is the province of danger, and therefore courage above all things is the first quality of a warrior.”. – Karl von Clausewitz. Karl von Clausewitz was a Prussian general who wrote “On War.”. 3. “The soldier must always adapt himself to circumstances and exploit them.”. – Charles de Gaulle.Saint Barbara is the patron saint of Marine artillerymen. She is also recognized by Marine Corps Aviation ordnancemen. Saint Michael is the patron saint of the armed forces.Nov 10, 2018 ... Each military branch has its own motto and the Marine Corps' is "Semper Fidelis," which is translated to "Always Faithful." To enlist in th... Marine Corps Birthday Messages. “To the Marines past and present, thank you for your sacrifices and valor. Wishing the U.S. Marine Corps a Happy 237th Birthday! #SemperFidelis #USMC”. “On this special day, we salute the indomitable spirit of the U.S. Marine Corps. Happy Birthday to the warriors who embody honor, courage, and commitment! The Marines are like my West Highland Terrier. They get up every morning, they want to dig a hole, and they want to kill something. Explore 114 Marines Quotes by authors including Ronald Reagan, Chris Kyle, and John Wayne at BrainyQuote.Full Metal Jacket: Directed by Stanley Kubrick. With Matthew Modine, Adam Baldwin, Vincent D'Onofrio, R. Lee Ermey. A pragmatic U.S. Marine observes the dehumanizing effects the Vietnam War has on his fellow recruits from their brutal boot camp training to the bloody street fighting in Hue.Fellow graduates, as you go forward and seize the day, we pause to consider 10 less-clichéd and far more memorable commencement speeches. Advertisement "I have a dream." "Four scor...We’ve just got here!”. (Attributed to several World War I Marine Corps officers, Belleau Wood, June 1918.) “Once a Marine, always a Marine!”. (MSgt Paul Woyshner, a 40-year Marine, is credited with originating this expression during a taproom argument with a discharged Marine.) “Come on, you sons of bitches-do you want to live …Here are a few of our favorites quotes from the Marine Corps' "Mad Dog." Advertisement. "You are part of the world's most feared and trusted force. Engage your brain before you engage your weapon ...Click here for more inspirational USMC quotes: https://graciousquotes.com/usmc/Useful Links: FREE Inspirational Quotes: https://premium.graciousquotes.com/ ...I must master it as I must master my life. My rifle, without me, is useless. Without my rifle, I am useless. I must fire my rifle true. I must shoot straighter than my enemy who is trying to kill me. I must shoot him before he shoots me. I will... My rifle and myself know that what counts in this war is not the rounds we fire, the noise of our ...Discover and share Marine Corps Motto Quotes. Explore our collection of motivational and famous quotes by authors you know and love.

Here are some of the best marine corps teamwork quotes to inspire you to put the mission first. Marine Corps Teamwork Quotes. 1. In the Marine Corps, teamwork is not just a job, it’s a way of life. 2. The Marine Corps is a team. We’re all in this together, no matter where we came from or who we are today. 3. The Marine Corps is a team.. Hca schedule

marine corps famous quotes

Culture. R. Lee Ermey was laid to rest at Arlington National Cemetery on Friday. Best known for his iconic role as the Marine Corps drill instructor Gunnery Sgt. Hartman in the war drama Full ...In a similar vein, Mattis has also said: “There are some people who think you have to hate them in order to shoot them. I don’t think you do. It’s just business.”. “There is nothing ...Marine Corps Quotes. "C'mon you sons-of-bitches, do you want to live forever!" ~ GySgt Dan Daley at the Battle of Belleau Wood WWI. "Retreat, hell we just got here!" ~ Captain Lloyd Williams, USMC at the Battle of Belleau Wood WWI. "Of the Marines on Iwo Jima, uncommon valor was a common virtue" ~ Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Iwo Jima WWII.The Marine Corps excels at three things: winning wars; creating warfighters, and operating the best public relations machine in the world. ... well before the Marine Corps adopted the most famous ...2 days ago · Latin for “Always Faithful,” Semper Fidelis is the motto of every Marine—an eternal and collective commitment to the success of our battles, the progress of our Nation, and the steadfast loyalty to the fellow Marines we fight alongside. Established in 1883, this motto distinguishes the bond developed and shared between Marines. January 7, 1924 – December 23, 1925. Major General Smedley Darlington Butler (July 30, 1881 – June 21, 1940), nicknamed the Maverick Marine, was a senior United States Marine Corps officer. During his 34-year career, he fought in the Philippine–American War, the Boxer Rebellion, the Mexican Revolution, World War I, and the Banana Wars.February 1st, 1944. On February 1st, 1944, the Marine Corps identified a need to consolidate the Raider Regiments in order to most effectively combat front-line Japanese troops. Ultimately, the legacy of the Raider Battalions would live on in the Marine Corps with the adoption of Lt. Col. Evans Carlson’s Fire Team model, and Lt. Col. Merritt ...17 of the most legendary quotes from James Mattis, the four-star Marine general who just resigned as Trump's Defense Secretary. Jenny Cheng and Rebecca Harrington. Updated. Dec 20, 2018, 2:50 PM ...Here are seven quotes -- or “Mattisisms” -- from the retired general on war, leadership and the U.S. Marines: ... U.S. Marine Corps Gen. James N. Mattis, left foreground, shakes hands with ...The Marine Corps excels at three things: winning wars; creating warfighters, and operating the best public relations machine in the world. ... well before the Marine Corps adopted the most famous ...Warfighting Quotes. “In practical terms, this means that we must not strive for certainty before we act, for in so doing we will surrender the initiative and pass up opportunities.”. “The first requirement is to establish what we want to accomplish, why, and how. Without a clearly identified concept and intent, the necessary unity of ...Top Chesty Puller Quotes. “We make generals today on the basis of their ability to write a damned letter. Those kinds of men can’t get us ready for war.”-. Chesty Puller. “If we are going to win the next war, in my opinion, 50 percent of the time of training should be allotted to night training.”-. Chesty Puller.He is also known for his blunt tough talk and pithy quotes. CNBC rounded up some of the four-star general’s most powerful statements on leadership and success. ‘I don’t lose any sleep at ....

Popular Topics